Radial club hand, also called radial dysplasia or radial longitudinal deficiency, is a birth defect in which the radius bones in the forearm do not develop properly or do not exist at all. This causes wrist and hand deformities.
Below, we explore the signs, symptoms, and available treatment avenues for this condition:
Recognizing Signs and Symptoms:
Deformities include the absence or underdevelopment of the radius bone, forearm bowing, and shortened arm length.
Wrist and hand abnormalities manifest as radial deviation, limited range of motion, and inward hand positioning.
Thumb anomalies may involve absence or underdevelopment, improper positioning, and limited functionality.
Exploring Treatment Options:
Non-surgical management encompasses occupational therapy for functional improvement and customized splints or braces to maintain wrist and hand functionality.
Surgical interventions such as centralization or radialization procedures aim to reposition the hand, limb lengthening to address arm shortening, and thumb reconstruction for improved hand function.
Joint release surgery may be necessary to address joint contracture or stiffness.
Rehabilitation, including physical and occupational therapy, plays a crucial role in maximizing function and adapting to anatomical limitations.
Prosthetic devices tailored to individual needs may enhance functional independence.
Adopting a Multidisciplinary Approach:
Treatment planning often involves a team of specialists, including orthopedic and hand surgeons, alongside rehabilitation professionals.
Tailoring treatment to individual circumstances, severity of the condition, and the patient's age is imperative for optimal outcomes.
Early intervention and coordinated, multidisciplinary care typically yield the best results for individuals with radial club hand.
Empower your child's journey towards better hand function and mobility. Consult Dr. Venkatram, the leading pediatric orthopedic surgeon and expert radial club hand specialist in Kukatpally & Banjara Hills. Take the first step towards personalized care and improved outcomes. Schedule a consultation today!
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